Glass Fishing Floats

From a fisherman's tool to a beachcomber's treasure!

From: Poole Museum

These days you might see balls of glass like these elaborately tied up in rope and hung in cafes, shops, and arcades along Poole Quay. Although now serve a decorative purpose, they were originally a vital tool for fishermen to keep their nets and lines afloat. 

Prized beach treasures

Fishers have always needed weights or floats to keep their lines of nets in position, and in the 1840s, Norwegian merchants and glassmakers created the first glass fishing floats. Relatively simple to make; originally, a bubble of glass was blown and sealed with a button of molten glass. Hard-wearing, they lasted much longer in harsh marine environments than wooden floats. Indeed, many floats remain adrift at sea for decades before washing up on beaches around the world where they are much prized by beachcombers, apparently red is the colour most in demand! 

Japan produced huge numbers of glass fishing floats in the 20th century - Tied up fishing floats in northern Japan/J. Grimmer
Japan produced huge numbers of glass fishing floats in the 20th century - Tied up fishing floats in northern Japan/J. Grimmer

Fishing using floats

The floats in the Poole Museum’s collection would have been used off Poole, where fishing has always been a vital part of the local economy. In the early 20th century the shore east of Poole Quay would have been bustling with fishermen making, mending, and repairing nets and stacked high with crates of glass fishing floats ready to be used. There are still many active fishing vessels working out of Poole today, although any still using floats have long since changed to metal, plastic, or Styrofoam versions.

Glass fishing floats have endured as a popular decoration, particularly if you live on the coast! They are still in production today, and if you visit a harbourfront café in Poole you’ll likely spot a few hanging around.

 

Nets hung up to dry like this would have been a familiar sight on the shores of Poole - Fishing nets drying at Fisherman's Dock c.1946 Poole History Centre
Nets hung up to dry like this would have been a familiar sight on the shores of Poole - Fishing nets drying at Fisherman's Dock c.1946 Poole History Centre

Curators Insights

The floats topped the polls of the public at Museum on the Move events to represent the theme of Harbour Life. Poole Museum’s Community Curator, who ran Wessex in 100 object sessions at our Museum on the Move events, observed that people really connected with objects associated with maritime heritage, particularly those relating to the world of work. However, another point in the floats favour was that people loved objects whose purpose was completely different from what they assumed!

Sawfish are also called carpenter sharks...but they are rays, not sharks!

There’s also a species called a sawshark, but that’s, well, a shark!

What the heck is a lek?

Males great bustards perform spectacular courtship displays, gathering at a ‘lek’ or small display ground to try to impress the females.

Road Runner!

The great bustard has a dignified slow walk but tends to run when disturbed, rather than fly.

Belly Buster!

The hen-bird on display at The Salisbury Museum was one of the last great bustards to be eaten in the town!

Skip to content